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Showing posts with label M. K Gandhi. Show all posts
Showing posts with label M. K Gandhi. Show all posts

Sunday, February 19, 2017

Homage to V.D. Savarkar (28 May 1883-26 February 1966)

MEMBER OF PARLIAMENT
                                (LOK SABHA)                                      
                                                                                                                                                  Girgaon
1966

V.D. Savarkar was the founder of the Revolutionary movement in Maharashtra. He gathered round him a band of young patriots in Maharashtra when he was in his teens. Nasik was the centre of his activity. He by his speeches, writings and poems fostered the idea of Revolution among young boys in Maharashtra and joined the Indian revolutionaries in England. He sacrificed everything for the sake of his Revolutionary objective. He passed most precious part of his life in Andaman Island as a prisoner. He was a poet of a high order and orator who powerfully appealed to the masses. He was rightly described as the Prince of the Indian Revolutionaries.

After announcement of Indian Independence in 1947, he lived as a loyal citizen of Independent India although he was pained at the partition of India into Bharat and Pakistan. His ideal was “Akhanda Hindustan”.

He led Hindu-Sabha movement and made it dynamic with his ideal of Hindudom. But he expressed unreservedly his satisfaction at the end of the foreign domination and establishment of Independent Indian Republic.

His activities will always form a glorious chapter in the history of the struggle for Indians emancipation from the foreign rule and attainment of the status of Independent republic in the community of Nations. His death will be unanimously mourned throughout India. But the glory of his life and his literature will remain a source of inspiration for young boys and girls for many more generations to come.




 Source: M.S. Aney Papers




Moments from V.D. Savarkar’s life (28 May 1883-26 February 1966)


18.1.20
            Revered Mahatmaji,
            Thankfully recvd your reply to my last. Yesterday I was informed by the Govt. of India that the Savarkar Brothers were not included in those that are to be released.
            The telegram runs as follows. ‘your telegram 8th inst. Savarkar Brothers have not been included in those receiving clemency under the amnesty.’
            It is now clear that the Indian Govt. have decided not to release them. Please, let me hear from you as to how to proceed in such circumstances.
            They (my brothers) have already undergone a rigorous sentence for more than ten years in the Andamans & their health is utterly shattered. Their weight has come down from 118 to 95 – 100. Though they are given a Hospital diet at present, their health does not show any sign of improvement. At least a change to some Indian jail of better climate is the most essential for them. I have received a letter from one of them very recently (a month back) in which all this is mentioned.
            I hope that you will let me know what you mean to do in this matter.
Yours sincerely,
N.D. Savarkar

Source: M.K Gandhi Papers, V intsl., Volume 9

Lahore,
25/1/20

Dear Dr. Savarkar,

I have your letter. It is difficult to advise you. I suggest, however, your framing a brief petition setting forth the facts of the case bringing out in clear relief the fact that the offence committed by your brother was purely political. I suggest this in [order] that it would be possible to concentrate public attention on the case. Meanwhile as I have said to you in an earlier letter I am moving in the matter in my own way.

Yours sincerely,



Source: M.K Gandhi Papers, V intsl., Volume 9

Friday, February 3, 2017

Chauri Chaura incident on this day, 4 February 1922

Telegram to Devadas Gandhi

Bombay
9.2.22

Devadas Gandhi
Congress Office
Gorakhpur.

            Your wire send full accurate reports. Keep people non violent. Get all information. Tell workers am deeply grieved.  Keep calm. God will bless you. Returning Bardoli tonight.

                                                                                                                        Bapu


Telegram to Mahatma Gandhi
                  Delhi
11.2.22

Mahatma Gandhi
Bardoli.

            Regret unavoidable absence outbreak of violence at Gorakhpur and incidents at Bareilly Bhiwani and Jhajjar convince us that mass civil disobedience at this juncture would engender passion for it at other places. In spite of our instructions to contrary this would wreck our entire movement.  It is our deliberate opinion that mass Civil Disobedience at Bardoli should be postponed for considerable period but defensive Civil Disobedience should be continued which would be quite sufficient to gain freedom of speech association and press.  Please place our views before working Committee.

                                                                                                            Ajmal and Ansari


Telegram to Mahatma Gandhi

Lucknow
11.2.22
Gandhiji
Bardoli.

            Under present circumstances particularly in Oudh mass Civil Disobedience. Impossible remain non violent nor can contagion from Bardoli be checked. Therefore either be prepared for outbreaks or postpone.  I consider organised labour only non violent offensive instrument.

                                                                                                            Kidwai



Telegram to Mahatma Gandhi
Calcutta
11.2.22.

Mahatma Gandhi
Bardoli.

            Strongly urge against mass Civil Disobedience highly Inopportune.

                                                                                                            P.C. Roy


Telegram to Mahatma Gandhi

                  Delhi
11.2.22
Mahatma Gandhi
Bardoli.

            Horrible Choura Chauri affair. Kindly stop aggressive propaganda. Call all India leaders meeting Delhi devise new programme.

                                                                                                            Shradhanand